
Course Listings
Criminal Justice and Restorative Justice (CJRJ)
A major and a minor are available in Criminal Justice and Restorative Justice. Students in the program will develop an understanding of criminal justice history and practices, with a focus on social theories of crime, criminalization, and society. Restorative and transformative approaches to justice are an integral part of the program.
Major in Criminal Justice and Restorative Justice
44-46 credit hours
Core courses:
- CJRJ 100 Introduction to Criminal Justice3
- CJRJ 200 Sociology of Crime and Deviance3
- CJRJ 310 Current Issues in Law Enforcement3
- PJCS 220 Inside Out:3
- PJCS 347 Restorative Justice3
- SOC 200 Principles of Sociology3
- SOC 334 Race, Class & Ethnic Relations3
- SOC 391 Methods of Social Research3
- CJRJ 409 Internship2-4
- CJRJ 411 Senior Seminar3
Understanding the Law
Justice and Equity in Social Context
- Choose two courses from the list below3
- ECON 200 Principles of Economics
- HIST 327 U.S. Immigration and Ethnic History
- PHIL 203 Living Ethically
- PJCS 201 Violence and Nonviolence
- PJCS 350 Dynamics/Theology of Reconciliation
- PJCS 370 Personal Violence and Healing
- PSYC 200 Social Psychology
- REL 316 Liberation Theologies
- SOWK 221 Human Behavior
- SOWK 229 Child Welfare
- SOWK 245 Women's Concerns
- WGS 200 Introduction to Gender Studies
Politics and the Public
Statistical and Communicative Capacity
Student Learning Outcomes
Graduates with a major in Criminal Justice and Restorative Justice will:
- Demonstrate and apply knowledge of conflict and violence, deviance and crime.
- Identify the institutions that comprise Criminal Justice systems and how they relate to one another.
- Engage with local levels of justice system through class trips and internships.
- Create and implement restorative responses to addressing social injustices and social harms in our communities.
- Articulate the origins of criminal behavior, society’s response to crime, and the consequences of crime to our society, utilizing multiple perspectives.
- Demonstrate sufficient critical self-awareness to understand the influence of personal biases and values when interacting with diverse groups.
- Apply theoretical frameworks to understanding the causes and prevention of crime, the processes of criminalization, and crime enforcement.
- Utilize qualitative and quantitative research methods to collect and analyze data.
- Demonstrate writing proficiency.
- Demonstrate effective oral communication skills.
Planning Guide
| First Year | Goshen Core SST language Intro to Criminal Justice Principles of Sociology Academic Voice |
| Second Year | Goshen Core Research & Writing Sociology of Crime and Deviance Research Methods Economics or Political Science course |
| Third Year | Goshen Core Violence and Nonviolence Restorative Justice Race, Class, and Ethnic Relations US Constitutional Law Additional courses required for CJRJ major |
| Fourth Year | Balance of Goshen Core Remaining courses required for CJRJ major Internship Senior Seminar |
Planning and Advising Notes
Students should work with their academic advisor to select classes designed to help them apply their CJRJ major after graduation, depending upon their career aspirations.
Minor in Criminal Justice and Restorative Justice
18 credit hours
Core courses:
Lower Elective:
Upper Elective
Student Learning Outcomes
Graduates with a minor in Criminal Justice and Restorative Justice will:
- Demonstrate and apply knowledge of conflict and violence, deviance and crime.
- Identify the institutions that comprise Criminal Justice systems and how they relate to one another.
- Engage with local levels of justice system through class trips and internships.
- Demonstrate sufficient critical self-awareness to understand the influence of personal biases and values when interacting with diverse groups.
ASL 201 American Sign Language 3
This course continues development of comprehension and production skills using intermediate vocabulary, conversational competence and grammatical knowledge. Culture and literature aspects are covered. Interaction with the Deaf community is required to enhance linguistic and cultural knowledge. Prerequisite: ASL 102 or...
CJRJ 100 Introduction to Criminal Justice
This course provides an introduction to the criminal justice system in the United States. Students will develop a general understanding of the criminal justice system’s response to crime in society and be introduced to the components of the system: police,...
CJRJ 200 Sociology of Crime and Deviance
This course introduces students to criminology and criminological theories. Crime and reactions to crime will be examined as they relate to social and institutional life in contemporary U.S. society. Students will gain theoretical lenses for understanding the situational and systemic...
CJRJ 307 Criminal Law
Students are introduced to the basic concepts and substance of criminal law in the United States including the elements of an offense and criminal defenses. Special emphasis is placed on case studies involving particular crimes such as homicide, white-collar crime,...
CJRJ 310 Current Issues in Law Enforcement
This course explores current issues impacting the practice of policing including legal issues; race, ethnicity, and gender within law enforcement; the use and abuse of force by police; police accreditation and training; and public opinion surrounding crime and policing. Offered...
CJRJ 409 Internship
An approved internship or work experience related to Criminal Justice and Restorative Justice. Open to senior majors or minors in CJRJ. Prerequisite: CJRJ 411 or permission from instructor. Offered every spring.
CJRJ 411 Senior Seminar
After researching the various professional sub-fields within criminal justice and restorative justice as well as the particular challenges facing each of these, students will complete an inventory of their own particular skillsets and convictions leading to an extended self- reflective...
ECON 200 Principles of Economics
This course will introduce students to the fundamental concepts of micro and macro economics, including economic relationships and processes, analysis of markets and price behavior, economic activities of governments, aggregate income determination, banking, and trade.
HIST 327 U.S. Immigration and Ethnic History
An examination of the development of ethnic and racial identities in the United States, from the colonial period(s) to the present. Immigration patterns, forced migration, assimilation, ethnicization, nativism, family and gender dynamics, immigration and naturalization law and multicultural debates were...
PHIL 203 Living Ethically
Living Ethically will focus on ethical decision-making as well as ethical being, drawing on historical and contemporary forms and structures in ethics as well as contemporary applications of ethical frameworks. Students will be encouraged to identify the bases for their...
PJCS 201 Violence and Nonviolence
This course addresses the questions, when and why are people violent, and when and why are they peaceful? How does nonviolence address the destructive force of violence and stand as an alternative? A Peacemaking course in the Goshen Core.
PJCS 220 Inside Out:
An interactive course which addresses justice from the viewpoints of those both inside and outside the criminal justice system. Half of students in each class are inmates in a correctional facility and half are college students. The course is flexible...
PJCS 325 Mediation:Process, Skills, Theory
Focuses on the third party role of the mediator. Explores the theoretical basis for mediation, its various applications in North America, and critiques of the appropriateness of mediation for certain types of conflicts. Emphasis will be on experiential learning to...
PJCS 347 Restorative Justice
Begins with an account of some of the classic and mainstream understandings of justice and then moves on to an overview of the foundational principles of restorative justice and its various practical applications. The course will examine and address the...
PJCS 350 Dynamics/Theology of Reconciliation
An interdisciplinary examination of the work of reconciliation in interpersonal and small group relationships, but especially in large-scale social and political contexts.
PJCS 370 Personal Violence and Healing
A seminar course in which advanced students examine encounters with violence and how healing can be sought. Integrating religious and ethical studies with the social sciences, the course focuses on the socio-cultural matrix of an individual’s encounters with violence.
POSC 200 Introduction to Political Science
General comparative survey of political institutions and behavior in various types of regimes, with special emphasis on the American political system. The most appropriate course for students required to take one course in political science. Collateral reading may be adjusted...
POSC 210 Introduction to Public Policy
Explores the nature of the policy-making process in the United States and, to a lesser extent, other pluralist polities. Topics will include constitutional and structural framework in which policies are shaped, interest articulation, policy formulation and the feedback process.
POSC 305 US Constitutional Law
A basic introduction to the federal system of government in the United States based on the US Constitution. Focus on the constitutional arrangements established at the nation’s founding, critical points in the constitution’s evolution and the contemporary setting. Topics may...
PSYC 200 Social Psychology
A study of the influence of society on the individual and of the individual on society. Involves the study of person-to-person transactions, with emphasis on attitudes and small group structure and process. Course is offered every two or three years.
PSYC 380 Statistics in Research
A study of data analysis and its relationship to research methods in a variety of settings. Collection, presentation and analysis of numerical data, including descriptive, parametric, and nonparametric statistics. Students are strongly encouraged to complete the Quantitative Literacy requirement in...
PUBH 200 Introduction to Public Health
This course provides an overview of the field of Public Health and emphasizes basic principles, practices and policies. Related to this, students will learn the infrastructure and organization of public health in the U.S. at the local, state and federal...
PUBH 310 Public Health Policy & Administrat
This course provides an overview of the Public Health policy-making process in the U.S. and the issues related to the provision of health-related services. It examines the political and institutional settings and constraints on the formulation of policy, including the...
REL 316 Liberation Theologies
Focuses on three contemporary theologies of liberation (Latin American Liberation Theology, Black Theologies and Feminist Theologies) as they are developing in the Americas. The course examines similarities and differences among these three theologies – in conversation with Womanist and Latina...
SOC 200 Principles of Sociology
An introduction to the principles and methods used in the study of human society. Includes a survey of topics in social problems, social inequalities, social identity, human ecology and social change.
SOC 334 Race, Class & Ethnic Relations
A study of race/ethnic group interaction, gender and class dynamics focusing on marginalized groups in the U.S. Attention is given to social class, power and majority-group dominance as factors in assimilation and culture-loss or collective self-determination and maintenance of cultural...
SOC 391 Methods of Social Research
(Cross-listed from SoWk 391) An introduction to the principles and methods of social research. Students will develop the knowledge and skills needed to develop and evaluate research designs, interpret both qualitative and quantitative research, and be effective consumers of research...
SOWK 221 Human Behavior
This course is a study of the individual through the life cycle within the social environment. Foci include physical, psychological, social, cultural and religious factors in the development of the self. Dimensions of diversity (including but not limited to gender,...
SOWK 229 Child Welfare
Through a careful analysis of US policies and practices related to the protection and empowerment of children, this Social Work elective addresses the socio-historical roots, inequalities, professional roles and responsibilities, and contemporary realities of what it means to care for...
SOWK 245 Women’s Concerns
This course critically examines the social and economic justice issues related to how gender and sexuality impact the roles, statuses and social locations of women and nonbinary individuals. Course content explores the impact of the women’s movement, along with other...
SOWK 322 Social Welfare Policy & Program I
Social, environmental, and economic justice all serve as organizing principles in this course for the study of social problems and the critique of existing and proposed social welfare policy. Students will develop an understanding of policy-making processes and the connection...
SPAN 201 Intermediate Spanish I
Requires students to review grammar and conduct intensive oral practice. Prerequisite: Span 102 or equivalent.
WGS 200 Introduction to Gender Studies
(Cross-listed with Soc 205) Introduction to major areas of feminist thought (historical and contemporary) and gender analysis that have shaped the field of Women’s and Gender Studies. Course objectives focus on increasing students’ understandings of the social systemic factors (i.e.,...