Cultural experiences in Senegal
AtayaThe Wolof name for a traditional tea ceremony,
which originated in Mauritania and migrated south with
the Wolof culture. Traditionally there are three cups
of tea, so friends, family and guests have time to
converse. Each cup of tea is different, beginning with
a potent taste and concluding with a milder flavor.
Car RapideThe main type of public transit in
Dakar, these blue and yellow buses can hold upwards
of 35 people at one time. It is impressive considering
they are about the size of a conversion van. The inside
is gutted and replaced with benches, allowing approximately
25 people to ride while sitting. Another five people
can squeeze inside and stand, while a step on the back
of the bus can hold six people who are willing to ride
outside. In addition to the driver there is a conductor
who signals where to stop and gather riders, as well
as collect fares.
Lamb JiThe national sports in Senegal, this
traditional wrestling garners plenty of attention throughout
the country. The matches are covered on television
and the stadiums are always packed. Two wrestlers contend
with each other until one of the opponents is forced
to the ground. The outfits resemble the simple and
minimal garments used by Japan’s Sumo wrestlers;
however, the athletes more closely resemble American
boxers in build. To add to the comparison, a well-known
wrestler in Senegal is named Mike Tyson.
MbalaxWolof word for the traditional music in
Senegal. The music uses polyrhymic percussion, with
drums like the jembe and a smaller version of the jembe
held under the arm. Mbalax also has dramatic vocal
harmonies. The most well-known pop singers in Senegal
use Mbalax for their songs.
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